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Showing posts from June, 2022

RPR Test: Why Is It Used, What to Expect, and Related Tests - WebMD

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A rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test is one of the various tests that screen for a sexually transmitted infection (STI) called syphilis. It is a simple blood test that checks for unique syphilis antibodies. The RPR test can be inconclusive on its own. It's usually followed by other screenings. Syphilis Syphilis is an STI that is typically transmitted through contact with someone's infected sores during unprotected sex. The syphilis bacterium is called treponema pallidum. It enters your body through your mucous membranes or cuts or abrasions on your skin. Syphilis has four stages. Each has its own set of symptoms. If untreated, syphilis can become deadly. Early treatment can cure syphilis completely before symptoms worsen. Symptoms. Your doctor may recommend an RPR test if you begin showing syphilis symptoms after having sex with someone with syphilis. These symptoms include: Sores, called chancres, at the infection site Rashes Fever Swollen lymph nodes Headaches Muscle aches Fatig...

12 months' jail for HIV-positive man who had sex with 2 men without telling them of risks - TODAY

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SINGAPORE — While the authorities were investigating a man for having sex with another man without disclosing he had the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), he committed the same offence. This time, with a colleague. On Tuesday (June 7), the 48-year-old Singaporean was jailed for 12 months. He pleaded guilty last week to one count of engaging in sexual activity without informing his partner of the risk of contracting HIV, with another charge taken into consideration for sentencing. Under the Infectious Diseases Act, individuals who know that they have HIV or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (Aids) have to tell their sexual partner of the risk. Their partners also have to voluntarily agree to accept the risk. The accused cannot be named due to a court gag order, which is usually imposed in cases of accused persons who have HIV. His lawyer Sunil Sudheesan, who sought a high fine, said that he will be filing an appeal against the sentence. Ministry of Health (MOH) prosec...

The Global Saline Nasal Spray Market size was estimated at USD 15.29 Billion in 2022 and expected to reach USD 23.6 Billion in 2029, at a CAGR of 6.4% – ODOPOD MARKET RESEARCH – Indian Defence News - Indian Defence News

According to a report published by Odopod Market Research, the Global Saline Nasal Spray market is projected to grow from $15.29 Billion in 2022 to $23.6 Billion in 2029, at a CAGR of 6.4% over the forecast period 2022 to 2029. This report provides a 360-degree overview of the market and key growth parameters such as drivers, restraints, challenges and new growth opportunities. A segmentation table with the names of key segments is also mentioned in the report, along with factors supporting the growth. The report also studies the impact of the novel COVID-19 pandemic and mentions key strategies adopted by players to ensure significant revenue generation during the forecast period. Nasal sprays are liquid medicines that are used to reduce nasal congestion (stuffy nose). Congestion is a common symptom of allergies or colds. Nasal sprays are available over-the-counter or over-the-counter. There are also two packaging options: pressurized containers and pump bottles. Get complete det...

Antibiotic use and sepsis make recent improvements: In 152 hospitals, efforts to treat sepsis faster have not resulted in antibiotic overuse - Science Daily

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Hospitals and policymakers alike have banded together to improve recognition and treatment of sepsis, a life-threatening reaction to infection, which by some estimates, accounts for 30-50% of all deaths in hospitalized patients. Lessening sepsis' deadly effects means clinicians need to move quickly to recognize the signs and symptoms, and initiate treatment with antibiotics. However, a parallel movement within healthcare to limit the unnecessary use of antibiotics has caused some experts to wonder whether efforts to treat sepsis faster, and the use of time-to-treatment thresholds as a hospital performance measure, could lead to overuse of antibiotics and the emergence of antimicrobial resistance. New research from the University of Michigan Medical School, the VA Ann Arbor and Kaiser Permanente helps puts these fears to rest. Led by Hallie Prescott, M.D. of the U-M Health Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care and Vincent Liu, M.D., of Kaiser Permanente Division of Research,...

What It's Like Being a Flight Test Pilot - Honeywell

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Joe: "As engineering test pilots, we're not the first to fly the aircraft. Rather, we're oftentimes the first to fly a product on an aircraft. For example, in developing a terrain awareness system, we're the first to fly a plane with that system onboard. The goal is to prove that the system works as advertised and that it will provide the appropriate warnings in a timely fashion – and ultimately, make flights safer for the flying public: passengers, flight attendants and crew. What's cool about this job is that we get to follow the lifecycle of a product – from helping to develop it to offering inputs from an operational perspective, then seeing it through certification, then demonstrating how it works."

Significant increase in azithromycin “resistance” and susceptibility to ceftriaxone and cefixime in Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates in 26 European countries, 2019 - BMC Infectious Diseases - BMC Infectious Diseases

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Eyre DW, Sanderson ND, Lord E, Regisford-Reimmer N, Chau K, Barker L, et al. Gonorrhoea treatment failure caused by a Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain with combined ceftriaxone and high-level azithromycin resistance, England, February 2018. Eurosurveillance. 2018;23(27). Fifer H, Natarajan U, Jones L, Alexander S, Hughes G, Golparian D, et al. Failure of dual antimicrobial therapy in treatment of gonorrhea. N Engl J Med. 2016;374(25):2504–6. Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Katz AR, Komeya AY, Kirkcaldy RD, Whelen AC, Soge OO, Papp JR, et al. Cluster of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates with high-level azithromycin resistance and decreased ceftriaxone susceptibility, Hawaii, 2016. Clin Infect Dis. 2017;65(6):918–23. Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Morita-Ishihara T, Unemo M, Furubayashi K, Kawahata T, Shimuta K, Nakayama S, et al. Treatment...

Hydroxyzine Pamoate Oral Capsule Market 2022 Global Trend, Segmentation and Opportunities, Forecast 2030: Pfizer, Teva, Amneal, Avet, Mylan, Sandoz, Heritage Pharmaceuticals, KvK-Tech, Barr Pharmaceuticals – Indian Defence News - Indian Defence News

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Research paper published on Global Hydroxyzine Pamoate Oral Capsule Market 2022 by Courant Market Research is a superior compilation of different types of analysis of critical aspects of the global market. The report joins the latest methodologies and new releases to interface with the clients to set up, settle on productive business decisions, and complete their future executions. The report covers a complete set of analyzed information about the global Hydroxyzine Pamoate Oral Capsule market in a well-informed arrangement. The research helps to understand the changes in the industry supply chain, manufacturing process and cost, sales scenarios, and dynamics of the market. Various estimations and computations have been executed in this market research report by accepting a clear base year and a memorable year. To get a sample report @ https://courant.biz/request-sample/?id=92990 Strategic Framework: The study equips businesses and anyone interested in the global Hydroxyzine P...

Impact of sucroferric oxyhydroxide on the oral and intestinal microbiome in hemodialysis patients | Scientific Reports - Nature.com

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Abstract Hyperphosphatemia is a consequence of chronic kidney disease associated with mineral/bone impairment, increased cardiovascular events and mortality. Therapeutically, most dialysis patients have to take phosphate binders. Here, we investigated effects of the Fe(3+)-based phosphate binder sucroferric oxyhydroxide (SFOH) on the oral and gastrointestinal microbiome of 11 hemodialysis patients. Saliva, dental plaque and stool were collected at baseline, one and four weeks of SFOH intake and subjected to 16S rRNA gene (V3-V4 region) directed Illumina MiSeq-based analysis. Total Fe, Fe(2+) and Fe(3+) were determined in stool and saliva. Overall, the microbiome did not change significantly. However, some patient-, sample- and taxon-specific differences were noted, which allowed patients to be divided into those with a shift in their microbiome (6/11) and those without a shift (5/11). Total Fe and Fe(2+) were highest after one week of SFOH, particularly in patients who exhibited a shif...